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PoseLess: Depth-Free Vision-to-Joint Control via Direct Image Mapping with VLM

2025/03/10 by An Thi Minh Dao, Dao, Alan, Duong Vu +5 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Vision and Imaging #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Robotics (cs.RO) #Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2503.07111

openalex publication_date 2025/03/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper introduces PoseLess, a novel framework for robot hand control that eliminates the need for explicit pose estimation by directly mapping 2D images to joint angles using projected representations. Our approach leverages synthetic training data generated through randomized joint configurations, enabling zero-shot generalization to real-world scenarios and cross-morphology transfer from robotic to human hands. By projecting visual inputs and employing a transformer-based decoder, PoseLess achieves robust, low-latency control while addressing challenges such as depth ambiguity and data scarcity. Experimental results demonstrate competitive performance in joint angle prediction accuracy without relying on any human-labelled dataset.

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