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Breaking sex boundaries: The first record of a gynandromorph in a phalangopsid cricket (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Phalangopsidae)

2026/07/17 by Pedro H. Mendes-Carvalho, Rodrigo L. Ferreira · 1 voice
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Animal Behavior and Reproduction #Orthoptera Research and Taxonomy #Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.3897/jor.35.193650

openalex publication_date 2026/07/17 · openalex created_date 2026/07/18 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/25

Abstract

Sexual anomalies, particularly gynandromorphism and intersexuality, have been documented across a wide range of invertebrate groups including insects. This study reports the first record of gynandromorphism in a phalangopsid cricket, Endecous (Notendecous) potiguar. A detailed morphological characterization of the anomalous specimen is provided, with its traits compared to those of conspecific males and females collected concurrently from the same cave in which the anomalous individual was discovered. The specimen displays a striking mosaic of male and female features, including a malformed phallic complex and ovipositor. Beyond documenting this rare condition, these findings may provide a foundation for future investigations into the evolution, homology, and ontogeny of sexual traits particularly within crickets.

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