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Mandible Height and Syllable-Final Tenseness

1979/07/01 by Osamu Fujimura, Joan E. Miller
Medicine · Psychology · #Phonetics and Phonology Research #Voice and Speech Disorders

paper · doi:10.1159/000259965

crossref issued 1979/07/01 · crossref published 1979/07/01 · crossref published-print 1979/07/01 · openalex publication_date 1979/07/01 · crossref published-online 2009/11/13 · crossref created 2009/11/13 · crossref deposited 2021/06/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31 · crossref indexed 2026/07/31

Abstract

Mandible movements in the vowel-to-consonant transition manifest consistent differences between /t/ and /d/ in syllable final position. Both mandible position at its peak value near the articulatory release of the stop and velocity of its ascending movement in the transition are found to be apparently relevant to the tense/lax distinction, even though the reliability of these criteria for categorizing t/d data somewhat varies depending on the speaker. Some related characteristics of lingual movements and similar mandible characteristics for the k/g distinction are mentioned. The data were obtained by the computer-controlled X-ray microbeam system in cooperation with the University of Tokyo group.

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