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Cognitive and Socio-Emotional Interaction in Collaborative Learning: Exploring Fluctuations in Students’ Participation

2019/06/03 by Jaana Isohätälä, Piia Näykki, Sanna Järvelä · 1 citation
Psychology · Social Sciences · #Communication in Education and Healthcare #Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods #Online and Blended Learning

paper · doi:10.1080/00313831.2019.1623310

crossref issued 2019/06/03 · crossref published 2019/06/03 · crossref published-online 2019/06/03 · openalex publication_date 2019/06/03 · crossref created 2019/06/03 · crossref published-print 2020/09/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · crossref deposited 2026/03/06 · crossref indexed 2026/07/29 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Collaborative learning involves fluctuations in how students participate in social interaction and how they engage in interactions that are cognitive (e.g., sharing knowledge, monitoring learning) and more socio-emotional (e.g., encouragement, positive appraisal) in nature. Few studies have investigated how participation in social interaction fluctuates in relation to these varying types of interaction. The aim of this process-oriented study was to explore how actively students participated in cognitive and socio-emotional interactions and what characterized the moments when participation changed during transitions between the types of interaction. The qualitative analysis focused on video-recorded collaborative learning of six groups of student teachers (N = 24). We found that socio-emotional interaction involved more active participation than cognitive interaction. Changes in participation during transitions between types of interaction were characterized by shifts between domain-focused and metacognitive activities. Implications for supporting and studying productive social interaction in collaborative learning are discussed.

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