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The University Stress Scale: Measuring Domains and Extent of Stress in University Students

2016/03/22 by Helen M. Stallman, Helen M Stallman, Cameron P Hurst +1 · 1 citation
Health Professions · Psychology · #COVID-19 and Mental Health #Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout #Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies

paper · doi:10.1111/ap.12127

openalex publication_date 2016/03/22 · crossref created 2016/03/22 · crossref issued 2016/04/01 · crossref published 2016/04/01 · crossref published-print 2016/04/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · crossref published-online 2020/11/12 · crossref deposited 2026/03/06 · crossref indexed 2026/07/25 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

ObjectiveExcessive stress and poor coping skills can put university students at risk for mental health problems. The University Stress Scale (USS) provides a measure of both the categories of stress experienced by university students as well as the overall intensity of the stress experienced.MethodsThis study evaluated the psychometric properties of the USS and its clinical utility. Participants were a convenience cross‐sectional sample of 2,596 Australian university students.ResultsExploratory factor analysis provided support for a six‐factor model comprising the categories of academic, relationships, equity, parenting, practical, and health. This structure was confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis. The measure had good discriminant and convergent validity and good internal consistency. A cut‐off of 13 on the USS indicates students most likely to be experiencing depression and anxiety symptoms as a result of excessive stress. This study used a broad sample of Australian students; however, further replication is needed to confirm the utility of the measure for students in other countries.ConclusionsThe total stress score and the categorical breakdown of stressors makes the USS a useful, brief screening measure for clinicians working with university students.

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