2023/11/15 by T.Y. Wang, Chi Huang · 1 citation
paper · doi:10.1525/as.2023.2108868
crossref issued 2023/11/15 · crossref published 2023/11/15 · crossref published-online 2023/11/15 · crossref created 2023/11/15 · crossref published-print 2024/06/01 · crossref deposited 2024/06/05 · crossref indexed 2026/07/27
The importance of identity in understanding contemporary politics has been well articulated in the social sciences literature. Employing the theory of threat, this study examines the effects on Taiwanese citizens’ identity of Beijing’s repressive measures in Hong Kong and its military intimidation of Taipei. Using three waves of panel data collected in Taiwan between 2018 and 2020, we find that respondents shifted significantly toward identifying as Taiwanese and away from identifying as Chinese. Rather than encouraging identification with China, Beijing’s repressive actions in Hong Kong and military threats toward Taiwan have only strengthened the island citizens’ identity as Taiwanese. Previous scholarship has often assumed that identity is mainly a domestic issue, but we find that events beyond and across national borders can affect the dynamics of identity change.