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Global Maoist optics among diaspora: The Indian Workers’ Association during India’s food ‘crisis’, 1965–69

2026/01/27 by Oliver Godsmark · 1 voice
Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Social Sciences · #Colonial History and Postcolonial Studies #Indian Economic and Social Development #Social and Economic Development in India

paper · pdf · doi:10.1017/s1740022825100351

openalex publication_date 2026/01/27 · openalex created_date 2026/01/28 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/12

Abstract

Abstract This article considers the responses of the Indian Workers’ Association (Great Britain) (IWA) to food scarcities in India during the late 1960s. It reveals Maoist optics informed IWA critiques, departing from coexistent appraisals articulated in leftist circles in India. In doing so, the article demonstrates the relevance of worldviews, idioms, and paradigms emanating from global conjunctures beyond places of origin among diaspora. IWA luminaries were embedded in revolutionary anti-colonial networks shaped by decolonization and the global Cold War, and bestowed substance upon Maoism in these contexts. Ultimately, this informed IWA perceptions of causes and solutions to the food ‘crisis’: in their characterizations of reliance on external aid as indicative of post-1947 India’s semi-colonial status; in portrayals of Soviet ‘social imperialism’ in India during the Sino-Soviet split; or in demands for radical land reform based on a selective rendering of the Chinese model, which downplayed the consequences of the ‘Great Leap Forward’.

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