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‘Leaving the red Tories’: Ideology, leaders, and why party members quit

2020/09/30 by Matthew Barnfield, Tim Bale · 1 voice · 2 citations
Social Sciences · #Electoral Systems and Political Participation #Political and Economic history of UK and US #Social Policy and Reform Studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.1177/1354068820962035

openalex publication_date 2020/09/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/22

Abstract

What little research exists on why party members quit has tended to find that exit is driven primarily by political and ideological concerns. This research note builds on this, framing this finding theoretically and arguing that such theory should allow for the role of negative triggers – events that cause people to quit. We focus on the example of changes of leadership. Using data from four Party Members Project surveys, we find that British party members seem to leave parties mainly for political and ideological reasons, and because of disillusionment or disagreement with their leaders. This disillusionment, in turn, is often based on perceived ideological differences. We illustrate this with tweets by Labour members cancelling (or considering cancelling) their membership in the immediate wake of the election of Keir Starmer as party leader in April 2020.

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