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Transient gene expression in petunia flower petals as a toolbox

2023/08/24 by Hui Duan · 1 voice
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Plant tissue culture and regeneration #Plant Gene Expression Analysis #CRISPR and Genetic Engineering

paper · doi:10.1080/14620316.2023.2248127

openalex publication_date 2023/08/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/22

Abstract

Agroinfiltration-mediated transient expression is widely used in plant gene functional studies. In this study, the functionality of a metabolic engineering construct containing multiple expression cassettes for betalain biosynthesis genes was validated via agroinfiltration in petunia flower petals. The effects of transcription factors that upregulate anthocyanin biosynthesis and a gene that regulates cellular pH were also demonstrated on petunia petals by agroinfiltration. We also showed that flower petal agroinfiltration is a quick approach to test gene editing components, e.g. different guide RNAs. In general, the agroinfiltration-mediated transient transformation in flower petals is a great tool for testing flowering colour–related trait genes, as well as for optimising gene editing components.

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