2007/04/30 by Junren Shi, Giovanni Vignale, G. Vignale +2 · 1 voice · 39 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Chemical Physics Studies #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Topological Materials and Phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.99.197202
Accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
arxiv created 2007/09/21 · openalex publication_date 2007/11/09 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Based on standard perturbation theory, we present a full quantum derivation of the formula for the orbital magnetization in periodic systems. The derivation is generally valid for insulators with or without a Chern number, for metals at zero or finite temperatures, and at weak as well as strong magnetic fields. The formula is shown to be valid in the presence of electron-electron interaction, provided the one-electron energies and wave functions are calculated self-consistently within the framework of the exact current and spin density functional theory.