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Facing, mirroring and echoing in human–avatar symbiosis

2024/04/01 by Semi Ryu · 1 voice
Computer Science · Psychology · Neuroscience · #Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts #Action Observation and Synchronization #Aesthetic Perception and Analysis

paper · doi:10.1386/tear_00124_1

openalex publication_date 2024/04/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21

Abstract

Since 2016, my embodied avatar performance (EAP) has explored healing rituals and life review at the intersection of arts, health and virtual reality (VR) for a variety of individuals, including older adults and cancer patients. EAP established a format in which the avatar mirrors the participant’s behaviours and speech, facing them during the life review process. The aspect of mirroring and facing is crucial in EAP for facilitating engagement, embodiment and empathy and a symbiotic relationship between avatar and human. This article outlines the symbiosis between humans and avatars within the EAP process, focusing on the interactions where participants face and mirror their avatars. The avatars are presented as if participants are looking into a mirror. As the avatars face the participants and mimic their movements, they create an illusion similar to seeing one’s reflection in a virtual setting. The article discusses a range of mirroring aspects, including virtual mirrors in VR, echoing techniques in drama and movement therapy, and broader concepts like empathy, embodiment, we-ness and the Korean emotional concept of Cheong. Early EAP avatars, especially in the case of technical failures, will be discussed as examples.

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