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Towards an evolutionary perspective on institutions in economic geography

2026/07/14 by Ron Boschma · 1 voice
Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Social Sciences · #Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis #Global Urban Networks and Dynamics #Historical Geography and Geographical Thought

paper · pdf · doi:10.1080/00343404.2026.2694594

openalex publication_date 2026/07/14 · openalex created_date 2026/07/15 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/16

Abstract

A long-standing body of literature has investigated the role of institutions for regional development. There is a tendency in the economic geography literature on institutional change to look at institutions as if they operate in isolation from each other. This paper proposes a systemic, evolutionary framework on institutional change that accounts for institutional complementarities. It presents an analytical framework that identifies revealed (instead of pre-defined) complementarities between institutions (institutional space), as well as between policies (policy space). This allows us to take up questions in economic geography that have not yet been fully addressed: (1) how institutional relatedness affects the ability of regions to diversify into new activities; (2) how such a framework on institutional complementarities sheds light on the directionality and feasibility of institutional change in territorial contexts; and (3) how this may contribute to a better understanding of how changes in regional innovation or mission-oriented policies may, or may not, become effective. Doing so, the paper aims to contribute to the further integration of institutions and policy in Evolutionary Economic Geography.

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