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A Poetic Caesar in Lucan's <em>Pharsalia</em>

2017/01/01 by Jessica Seidman · 1 voice
Social Sciences · Chemistry · #Classical Antiquity Studies #Organic Chemistry Synthesis Methods #Historical and Linguistic Studies

paper · doi:10.5184/classicalj.113.1.0072

openalex publication_date 2017/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2025/11/06

Abstract

This paper examines the poetic qualities of Caesar's speech in two episodes from Lucan's Pharsalia and argues that Caesar attempts to rival Lucan in the poetic representation of Rome's past. A close reading of Caesar's speech to Amyclas (5.532–7) reveals a density and complexity of figurative language that justifies the narrator's assessment of Caesar as indocilis privata loqui (5.539). In his simile comparing Pompey to a Hyrcanian tiger cub (1.324–35), Caesar employs a particularly Lucanian poetics: rhetorical, violent and tendentious. However, Lucan ultimately gets the better of his character by appealing to the reader's knowledge of Rome's literary (Vergilian) past.

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