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Xuyu Qian: Understanding human brain development and diseases using human-based approaches

2025/07/08 by Xuyu Qian · 1 voice
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Neuroscience · #Autism Spectrum Disorder Research #Pluripotent Stem Cells Research #Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics

paper · doi:10.61373/gp025k.0062

openalex publication_date 2025/07/08 · openalex created_date 2026/02/08 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21

Abstract

In this illuminating Genomic Press Interview, Dr. Xuyu Qian, a visionary neuroscientist whose groundbreaking spatial transcriptomics research promises to revolutionize our understanding of human brain development at unprecedented single-cell resolution, shares his remarkable path from an art-infused childhood in Nanjing to becoming a Forbes 30 Under 30 laureate and pioneering force in brain organoid technology. As the newly minted Assistant Professor at the University of Pennsylvania and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Dr. Qian has transformed our understanding of human cerebral cortex formation through his innovative fusion of spatial transcriptomics and organoid models. His landmark work, recently published in Nature (2025), leveraged state-of-the-art MERFISH technology to analyze over 18 million single cells, thereby redefining our understanding of the emergence of cortical layers and specialized brain regions during fetal development. This breakthrough builds upon his earlier revolutionary development of brain organoid protocols, now cited over 2,000 times and instrumental in shaping CDC guidelines for the prevention of Zika virus. Throughout this candid conversation, Dr. Qian reveals how the anime series Evangelion sparked his passion for biotechnology, explores his generous collaborative philosophy that has led to numerous discoveries, and articulates his commitment to human-centric approaches for decoding neurodevelopmental disorders. His distinctive combination of scientific excellence, creative vision, and infectious enthusiasm establishes him as one of neuroscience's most promising emerging leaders, destined to unravel the fundamental mysteries of human brain development and disease.

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