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Quantum correlations in bound-soliton pairs and trains in fiber lasers

2004/08/30 by Ray‐Kuang Lee, Ray-Kuang Lee, Yinchieh Lai +1
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies #Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications #Optical Network Technologies #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.70.063817

published as Physical Review A 70, 063817 (2004)

arxiv created 2004/08/30 · openalex publication_date 2004/12/30 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Quantum correlations in pairs and arrays (trains) of bound solitons modeled by the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) are calculated numerically, on the basis of linearized equations for quantum fluctuations. We find strong correlations between the bound solitons, even though the system is dissipative. Some degree of the correlation between the photon-number fluctuations of stable bound soliton pairs and trains is attained and saturates after passing a certain distance. The saturation of the photon-number correlations is explained by the action of nonconservative terms in the CGLE. Photon-number-correlated bound soliton trains offer possibilities to produce multipartite entangled sources for quantum communication and computation.

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