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Bloch Oscillations of Ultracold Atoms: A Tool for a Metrological Determination ofh/mRb

2004/05/03 by Rémy Battesti, Remy Battesti, Pierre Cladé +12 · 4 citations
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics #Quantum Information and Cryptography #physics.atom-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.92.253001

published as Physical Review Letters 92 (2004) 253001

arxiv created 2004/05/03 · openalex publication_date 2004/06/22 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We use Bloch oscillations in a horizontal moving standing wave to transfer a large number of photon recoils to atoms with a high efficiency (99.5% per cycle). By measuring the photon recoil of 87Rb, using velocity-selective Raman transitions to select a subrecoil velocity class and to measure the final accelerated velocity class, we have determined h/m(Rb) with a relative precision of 0.4 ppm. To exploit the high momentum transfer efficiency of our method, we are developing a vertical standing wave setup. This will allow us to measure h/m(Rb) better than 10(-8) and hence the fine structure constant alpha with an uncertainty close to the most accurate value coming from the (g-2) determination.

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