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Understanding Pentaquark States in QCD

2003/07/31 by Shi-Lin Zhu · 16 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ex #hep-ph #nucl-ex #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.91.232002

published as Phys.Rev.Lett. 91 (2003) 232002

arxiv created 2003/10/25 · openalex publication_date 2003/12/03 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

We estimate the mass of the pentaquark state with QCD sum rules and find that pentaquark states with isospin I=0,1,2 lie close to each other around (1.55\ifmmode±\else\textpm\fi0.15) GeV. The experimentally observed baryon resonance \ensuremathΘ+(1540) with S=+1 can be consistently identified as a pentaquark state if its JP=(1)/(2)^\ensuremath-. Such a state is expected in QCD. If its parity is positive, this pentaquark state is really exotic. The outstanding issue now is to determine its quantum numbers experimentally.

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