2001/10/15 by O. Philipsen
Physics and Astronomy · #hep-lat
published as Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 106 (2002) 242-244 · Lattice2001(spectrum),3 pages, 3 figures
arxiv created 2001/10/15 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30
A gauge invariant, non-local observable is constructed in pure gauge theory, which is identical to the gluon propagator in a particular gauge, permitting to define a non-perturbative parton mass for the gluon. This mass can be shown to be related to the 1P-1S mass splitting of heavy quarkonia. Preliminary numerical results for 3d SU(2) yield mA=0.37(6)g2, while from the bb spectrum one infers mA≈ 420 MeV for QCD.