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Mesoscopic Josephson effect

1998/11/13 by Hermann Grabert, Gert‐Ludwig Ingold, Gert-Ludwig Ingold · 1 citation
Chemistry · Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Chemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure #Electrochemical Analysis and Applications #Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1006/spmi.1999.0739

published as Superlatt. Microstruct. 25, 915-923 (1999) · 10 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Superlattices and Microstructures

arxiv created 1998/11/13 · openalex publication_date 1999/05/01 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In the classical Josephson effect the phase difference across the junction is well defined, and the supercurrent is reduced only weakly by phase diffusion. For mesoscopic junctions with small capacitance the phase undergoes large quantum fluctuations, and the current is also decreased by Coulomb blockade effects. We discuss the behavior of the current-voltage characteristics in a large range of parameters comprising the phase diffusion regime with coherent Josephson current as well as the supercurrent peak due to incoherent Cooper pair tunneling in the Coulomb blockade regime.

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