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Nearly logarithmic decay in the colloidal hard-sphere system

2005/02/24 by Matthias Sperl
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #Material Dynamics and Properties #Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics #cond-mat.soft

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreve.71.060401

published as Phys. Rev. E 71, 060401(R) (2005) · 4 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2005/02/24 · openalex publication_date 2005/06/13 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Nearly logarithmic decay is identified in the data for the mean-squared displacement of the colloidal hard-sphere system at the liquid-glass transition [W. van Megen, Phys. Rev. E 58, 6073 (1998)]. The solutions of the mode-coupling theory for the microscopic equations of motion fit the experimental data well. Based on these equations, the nearly logarithmic decay is explained as the equivalent of a beta-peak phenomenon, a manifestation of the critical relaxation when the coupling between of the probe variable and the density fluctuations is strong. In an asymptotic expansion, a Cole-Cole formula including corrections is derived from the microscopic equations of motion, which describes the experimental data for three decades in time.

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