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Propagation and Relaxation of Tension in Stiff Polymers

2004/05/31 by Oskar Hallatschek, Erwin Frey, Klaus Kroy · 1 citation
Chemical Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications #Material Dynamics and Properties #Rheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies #cond-mat.soft

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.94.077804

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 077804 (2005) · 4 pages, 3 figures

openalex publication_date 2005/02/25 · arxiv created 2005/03/02 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present a unified theory for the longitudinal dynamic response of a stiff polymer in solution to various external perturbations (mechanical excitations, hydrodynamic flows, electrical fields, temperature quenches, etc.) that can be represented as sudden changes of ambient/boundary conditions. The theory relies on a comprehensive analysis of the nonequilibrium propagation and relaxation of backbone stresses in a wormlike chain. We recover and substantially extend previous results based on heuristic arguments. New experimental implications are pointed out.

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