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Overcritical state in superconducting round wires sheathed by iron

2004/03/18 by Alexey V. Pan, Shi Xue Dou, Shixue Dou · 2 citations
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Superconducting Materials and Applications #Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1063/1.1763224

published as J. Appl. Phys. 96, 1146-1153 (2004) · 9 pages, 7 figures

arxiv created 2004/03/18 · openalex publication_date 2004/06/23 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Magnetic measurements carried out on MgB2 superconducting round wires have shown that the critical current density Jc(Ba) in wires sheathed by iron can be significantly higher than that in the same bare (unsheathed) wires over a wide applied magnetic field Ba range. The magnetic behavior is, however, strongly dependent on the magnetic history of the sheathed wires, as well as on the wire orientation with respect to the direction of the applied field. The behavior observed can be explained by magnetic interaction between the soft magnetic sheath and superconducting core, which can result in a redistribution of supercurrents in the flux filled superconductor. A phenomenological model explaining the observed behavior is proposed.

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