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Full counting statistics of a chaotic cavity with asymmetric leads

2004/03/31 by O. M. Bulashenko
Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum chaos and dynamical systems #Quantum many-body systems #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2005/08/p08013

published as J. Stat. Mech. P08013 (2005) · new section on probability distribution and new references added

openalex publication_date 2005/08/31 · arxiv created 2005/09/05 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

We study the statistics of charge transport in a chaotic cavity attached to external reservoirs by two openings of different size which transmit non-equal number of quantum channels. An exact formula for the cumulant generating function has been derived by means of the Keldysh–Green function technique within the circuit theory of mesoscopic transport. The derived formula determines the full counting statistics of charge transport, i.e., the probability distribution and all-order cumulants of current noise. It is found that, for asymmetric cavities, in contrast to other mesoscopic systems, the third-order cumulant changes the sign at high biases. This effect is attributed to the skewness of the distribution of transmission eigenvalues with respect to forward/backward scattering. For a symmetric cavity we find that the third cumulant approaches a voltage-independent constant proportional to the temperature and the number of quantum channels in the leads.

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