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Static and dynamical properties of a supercooled liquid confined in a pore

2000/02/09 by Peter Scheidler, Walter Kob, Kurt Binder
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat.stat-mech #cond-mat.dis-nn

paper · pdf

published as J. Phys. IV, 10, Pr7 33(2000) · 4 pages of Latex, 4 figures Paris

arxiv created 2000/02/09 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30

Abstract

We present the results of a Molecular Dynamics computer simulation of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid confined in a narrow pore. The surface of the pore has an amorphous structure similar to that of the confined liquid. We find that the static properties of the liquid are not affected by the confinement, while the dynamics changes dramatically. By investigating the time and temperature dependence of the intermediate scattering function we show that the dynamics of the particles close to the center of the tube is similar to the one in the bulk, whereas the characteristic relaxation time tauq(T,rho) of the intermediate scattering function at wavevector q and distance rho from the axis of the pore increases continuously when approaching the wall, leading to an apparent divergence in the vicinity of the wall. This effect is seen for intermediate temperatures down to temperatures close to the glass transition. The rho-dependence of tauq(T,rho) can be described by an empirical law of the form tauq(T,ρ)=fq(T) exp [Deltaq/(rhop-rho)], where Deltaq and ρq are constants, and fq(T) is the only parameter which shows a significant temperature dependence.

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