2021/09/10 by Hyeong In Choi, Yoonsuk Lee, Hyunjin Shin +4 · 1 voice
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Medicine · #Identification and Quantification in Food #Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies #dental development and anomalies
paper · pdf · doi:10.3390/ani11092664
openalex publication_date 2021/09/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30
The formation and invariance of the canine nose pattern is studied. Nose images of ten beagle dogs were collected for ten months from month two to month eleven. The nose patterns in these images are examined visually and by a biometric algorithm. It is found that the canine nose pattern is fully formed at the end of the second month since birth and remains invariant until the end of the eleventh month. This study also strongly indicates that the canine nose pattern can be used as a unique biometric marker for each individual dog.