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How Do Offender Ideology and Offense Severity Impact Punitive Attitudes Toward Politically Motivated Offenders in the U.S.?

2024/04/14 by Isaac J. Moelter, Erin M. Kearns
Social Sciences · #Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis

paper · doi:10.1080/1057610x.2024.2335683

openalex publication_date 2024/04/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

How do punitive attitudes toward politically motivated offenders in the United States vary by the offender’s ideology? To address this, we conducted a survey experiment with U.S. adults (N = 1,100) in March 2023. Participants were randomly assigned to either the January 6th or Portland 2020 condition and indicated their punitive attitudes for three politically motivated offenses. Across ideologies, punitiveness toward politically motivated offenders increased with offense severity. Although some correlates of punitiveness toward typical offenders held for politically motivated offenders, most did not. Further, relationships varied as a function of offense type and offender ideology.

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