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Doomed pioneers; allochthonous crustacean tracemakers in anaerobic basinal strata, Oligo-Miocene San Gregorio Formation, Baja California Sur, Mexico

1994/08/01 by Kurt A. Grimm, Karl B. Foellmi, Karl B. Föllmi
Earth and Planetary Sciences · #Geological formations and processes #Geology and Paleoclimatology Research #Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils

paper · doi:10.2307/3515054

openalex publication_date 1994/08/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

Laminated, organic-rich hemipelagic sediments from the Oligo-Miocene San Gregorio Formation, Baja California Sur, Mexico, contain isolated horizons (n = 41) of Thalassinoides and Gyrolithes burrows which are exclusively associated with granity-flow event deposits (phosphatic turbidites). The geological evidence suggests that some turbulent sedimentation events entrained line infaunal crustacea from neritic settings; upon deposition in anaerobic environments, these crustacea penetrated the substrate and reworked substantial volumes of sediment, in an environment which excluded successful larval recruitment. We suggest that the persistence of oxygen-depleted environmental conditions limited the survival time of these transported infaunal dwellers and rendered them doomed pioneers (Follmi and Grimm, 1990)

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