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Activist Challenges to Deliberative Democracy

2001/10/01 by Iris Marion Young, IRIS MARION YOUNG · 15 citations
Social Sciences · #Social Media and Politics #Critical Theory and Philosophy #Political Philosophy and Ethics

paper · doi:10.1177/0090591701029005004

Abstract

It seems there is an insuperable contradiction between two conceptions of social change : one rooted in collective action and critique by activists, the other based on the construction of a collective agreement after a fair deliberation, as argued by deliberative democrats. Through a dialogue between these two positions, this essay casts a new light on certain limitations of deliberative democratic norms, especially in a context of wide structural inequalities, making public discussion hardly ever equitable. In so doing this essay emphasizes the democratic virtues of non-deliberative and contentious political practices. It is only by opening deliberation to non-argumentative and critical forms of expression that it can achieve its ideal of inclusion and social change.

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