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Neural networks for convex hull computation

1997/05/01 by Yee Leung, Jiang-She Zhang, Jiangshe Zhang +2 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques #Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation #Medical Image Segmentation Techniques

paper · doi:10.1109/72.572099

openalex publication_date 1997/05/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11

Abstract

Computing convex hull is one of the central problems in various applications of computational geometry. In this paper, a convex hull computing neural network (CHCNN) is developed to solve the related problems in the N-dimensional spaces. The algorithm is based on a two-layered neural network, topologically similar to ART, with a newly developed adaptive training strategy called excited learning. The CHCNN provides a parallel online and real-time processing of data which, after training, yields two closely related approximations, one from within and one from outside, of the desired convex hull. It is shown that accuracy of the approximate convex hulls obtained is around O[K(-1)(N-1/)], where K is the number of neurons in the output layer of the CHCNN. When K is taken to be sufficiently large, the CHCNN can generate any accurate approximate convex hull. We also show that an upper bound exists such that the CHCNN will yield the precise convex hull when K is larger than or equal to this bound. A series of simulations and applications is provided to demonstrate the feasibility, effectiveness, and high efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

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