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Virtual Reality and Computer Simulation in Social Work Education: A Systematic Review

2019/08/29 by Carol M. Huttar, Karlynn BrintzenhofeSzoc
Medicine · Social Sciences · #Service-Learning and Community Engagement #Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare #Social Work Education and Practice

paper · doi:10.1080/10437797.2019.1648221

openalex publication_date 2019/08/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

The use of virtual reality and computer simulation are gaining ground in social work as viable teaching methods. Traditionally recognized as ancillary to classroom learning, they are being incorporated strategically into course curricula. A systematic review was undertaken to answer the questions, How are virtual reality and computer simulation technology being used to train social workers, and are they effective? Seven academic data sets and the Council on Social Work Education and the Society for Social Work and Research conference abstract databases were searched. Based on inclusion criteria, seven full articles were included revealing five themes. The technology is primarily used to teach direct practice rather than macro-level skills and is geared toward the education of students rather than practitioners.

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