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Evolutionary Clustering via Message Passing

2019/11/21 by Natalia M. Arzeno, Haris Vikalo · 1 citation
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · Social Sciences · #Advanced Clustering Algorithms Research #Complex Network Analysis Techniques #Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation

paper · doi:10.1109/tkde.2019.2954869

openalex publication_date 2019/11/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/26

Abstract

We are often interested in clustering objects that evolve over time and identifying solutions to the clustering problem for every time step. Evolutionary clustering provides insight into cluster evolution and temporal changes in cluster memberships while enabling performance superior to that achieved by independently clustering data collected at different time points. In this article we introduce evolutionary affinity propagation (EAP), an evolutionary clustering algorithm that groups data points by exchanging messages on a factor graph. EAP promotes temporal smoothness of the solution to clustering time-evolving data by linking the nodes of the factor graph that are associated with adjacent data snapshots, and introduces consensus nodes to enable cluster tracking and identification of cluster births and deaths. Unlike existing evolutionary clustering methods that require additional processing to approximate the number of clusters or match them across time, EAP determines the number of clusters and tracks them automatically. A comparison with existing methods on simulated and experimental data demonstrates effectiveness of the proposed EAP algorithm.

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