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Variational approach to Yukawa fluids. II. Instantaneous elastic moduli and sound velocities

2026/06/22 by S. A. Khrapak, A. G. Khrapak · 1 citation
Engineering · #Characterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles #Elasticity and Wave Propagation #Thermoelastic and Magnetoelastic Phenomena #cond-mat.soft #cond-mat.stat-mech #physics.plasm-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/gt7y-s7wk

openalex publication_date 2026/06/22 · openalex created_date 2026/06/23 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/25

Abstract

The variational approach based on the Bogoliubov inequality using the fluid of hard spheres as a reference system is implemented to evaluate instantaneous shear, bulk and longitudinal elastic moduli, as well as related sound velocities of Yukawa fluids. The remarkable accuracy of this method is documented. In addition, we evaluate the adiabatic sound velocity from an appropriate equation of state and discuss its relation to the longitudinal and bulk sound velocities obtained from the corresponding instantaneous elastic moduli. The transition between weakly coupled and strongly coupled regimes is analyzed in detail.

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