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The case for in situ resource utilisation for oxygen production on Mars by non-equilibrium plasmas

2017/10/18 by Vasco Guerra, Tiago Silva, Polina Ogloblina +10 · 1 citation
Engineering · Mathematics · Medicine · #Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory #Plasma Applications and Diagnostics #Plasma Diagnostics and Applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/1361-6595/aa8dcc

openalex publication_date 2017/10/18 · openalex created_date 2017/11/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31

Abstract

Abstract Herein, it is argued that Mars has nearly ideal conditions for CO 2 decomposition by non-equilibrium plasmas. It is shown that the pressure and temperature ranges in the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mo>∼</mml:mo> <mml:mn>96</mml:mn> <mml:mo>%</mml:mo> </mml:math> CO 2 Martian atmosphere favour the vibrational excitation and subsequent up-pumping of the asymmetric stretching mode, which is believed to be a key factor for an efficient plasma dissociation, at the expense of the excitation of the other modes. Therefore, gas discharges operating at atmospheric pressure on Mars are extremely strong candidates to produce O 2 efficiently from the locally available resources.

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