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Popularity and Social Preference in Chinese Adolescents: Associations with Social and Behavioral Adjustment

2015/12/01 by Li Niu, Shenghua Jin, Ling Li +1 · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · Psychology · #Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression #Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development #Media Influence and Health

paper · pdf · doi:10.1111/sode.12172

openalex publication_date 2015/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/25

Abstract

Abstract This study examined the characteristics associated with popularity and social preference in 769 14‐year‐old adolescents (54 percent boys) from mainland China. Consistent with findings from other countries, popularity and social preference were moderately correlated and overt aggression was positively correlated with popularity but negatively correlated with social preference. Prosocial behavior, athletic skill, dating, academic achievement, and mutual friends were positively associated with both popularity and social preference, with the effects for prosocial behavior, athletic skill, and dating greater for popularity than for social preference. The strong correlations between popularity and prosocial behavior are consistent with Confucian ideas of moral leadership and the obligations of high status individuals toward others. Cultural values are also reflected in the association of popularity with academic achievement. The inconsistent findings from China regarding the relation between aggression and popularity may stem from multiple factors including the absence of a suitable Chinese translation for popularity.

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