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The Rise and Fall and Revival of the Ibero-Caucasian Hypothesis

2008/03/07 by Kevin Tuite · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · #Historical Linguistics and Language Studies #Linguistics and language evolution #Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity

paper · doi:10.1075/hl.35.1-2.05tui

openalex publication_date 2008/03/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21

Abstract

Summary The hypothesis that the three indigenous Caucasian language stocks (Abkhaz-Adyghean, Nakh-Daghestanian, and Kartvelian) are genetically related has little support at the present day among linguists specializing in these languages. Nonetheless, the so-called ‘Ibero-Caucasian’ hypothesis had strong institutional backing in Soviet Caucasology, especially in Georgia, and continues to be invoked in certain contemporary discourses of a political and identitarian nature. In this paper the history of the Ibero-Caucasian hypothesis will be presented against the background of research into the autochthonous languages of the North and South Caucasus, and also in connection with the historiographic debate over the relation of Abkhazia to Georgia.

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