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Target detection in insects: optical, neural and behavioral optimizations

2016/09/20 by Paloma T. Gonzalez-Bellido, Paloma T Gonzalez-Bellido, Samuel T. Fabian +2 · 1 citation
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Neuroscience · #Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior #Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research #Plant and animal studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2016.09.001

openalex publication_date 2016/09/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Motion vision provides important cues for many tasks. Flying insects, for example, may pursue small, fast moving targets for mating or feeding purposes, even when these are detected against self-generated optic flow. Since insects are small, with size-constrained eyes and brains, they have evolved to optimize their optical, neural and behavioral target visualization solutions. Indeed, even if evolutionarily distant insects display different pursuit strategies, target neuron physiology is strikingly similar. Furthermore, the coarse spatial resolution of the insect compound eye might actually be beneficial when it comes to detection of moving targets. In conclusion, tiny insects show higher than expected performance in target visualization tasks.

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