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Improving the assessment of ecosystem and wildlife health: microbiome as an early indicator

2023/03/28 by Maria Puig Ribas, Manuel García-Ulloa, Manuel García‐Ulloa +3 · 4 citations
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Environmental Science · #Environmental DNA in Biodiversity Studies #Gut microbiota and health #Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2023.102923

openalex publication_date 2023/03/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Human activities are causing dramatic declines in ecosystem health, compromising the functioning of the life-support system, economic activity, and animal and human health. In this context, monitoring the health of ecosystems and wildlife populations is crucial for determining ecological dynamics and assessing management interventions. A growing body of evidence indicates that microbiome provides a meaningful early indicator of ecosystem and wildlife health. Microbiome is ubiquitous and both environmental and host-associated microbiomes rapidly reflect anthropogenic disturbances. However, we still need to overcome current limitations such as nucleic acid degradation, sequencing depth, and the establishment of baseline data to maximize the potential of microbiome studies.

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