The evolution of strong reciprocity: cooperation in heterogeneous populations

2003/10/22 by Samuel Bowles, Herbert Gintis · 6 citations
Psychology · Social Sciences · #Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation #Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior #Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies

paper · doi:10.1016/j.tpb.2003.07.001

openalex publication_date 2003/10/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/27

Citations

• The Evolution of Cooperation
• Rational cooperation in the finitely repeated prisoners' dilemma
• Altruistic punishment in humans
• The hunting handicap: costly signaling in human foraging strategies
• Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality
• The Evolution of Reciprocal Altruism
• Cooperation and Punishment in Public Goods Experiments
• Egalitarian Societies

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• The Evolution of Altruistic Rationality Provides a Solution to Social Dilemmas via Rational Reciprocity
• Dynamical Structure of a Traditional Amazonian Social Network
• Selfishness as second-order altruism
• Sixteen common misconceptions about the evolution of cooperation in humans
• Emotions and Actions Associated with Altruistic Helping and Punishment
• NATURAL SELECTION AND THE PROBLEM OF EVIL: AN EVOLUTIONARY MODEL WITH APPLICATION TO AN ANCIENT DEBATE