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Justice and the Compulsory Taking of Live Body parts

2003/07/01 by Cécile Fabre
Arts and Humanities · Neuroscience · Social Sciences · #Free Will and Agency #Philosophical Ethics and Theory #Political Philosophy and Ethics

paper · doi:10.1017/s0953820800003915

openalex publication_date 2003/07/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

This paper argues that, if one thinks that the needy have a right to the material resources they need in order to lead decent lives, one must be committed, in some cases, to conferring on the sick a right that the healthy give them some of the body parts they need to lead such a life. I then assess two objections against that view, to wit: to confer on the sick a right to the live body parts of the healthy (a) violates the bodily integrity of the latter; and (b) constitutes too much of an interference in their life. I conclude that although the sick sometimes have a right to some of the body parts of the healthy, the latter still retain a considerable degree of autonomy.

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