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Migration and Migrant Labour in the Gig Economy: An Intervention

2022/07/05 by Niels van Doorn, Fabian Ferrari, Mark Graham · 2 citations
Business, Management and Accounting · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Social Sciences · #Digital Economy and Work Transformation #Sharing Economy and Platforms #Taxation and Compliance Studies

paper · doi:10.1177/09500170221096581

openalex publication_date 2022/07/05 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/02

Abstract

In urban gig economies around the world, platform labour is predominantly migrant labour, yet research on the intersection of the gig economy and labour migration remains scant. Our experience with two action research projects, spanning six cities on four continents, has taught us how platform work impacts the structural vulnerability of migrant workers. This leads us to two claims that should recalibrate the gig economy research agenda. First, we argue that platform labour simultaneously degrades working conditions while offering migrants much-needed opportunities to improve their livelihoods. Second, we contend that the reclassification of gig workers as employees is by itself not sufficient to counter the precarisation of migrant gig work. Instead, we need ambitious policies at the intersection of immigration, social welfare, and employment regulation that push back against the digitally mediated commodification of migrant labour worldwide.

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