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A new thin film photochromic material: Oxygen-containing yttrium hydride

2011/09/13 by Trygve Mongstad, Charlotte Platzer‐Björkman, Charlotte Platzer-Björkman +13 · 4 citations
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Memory and Neural Computing #Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry #Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.solmat.2011.08.018

Accepted for publication in Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells

arxiv created 2011/09/13 · arxiv updated 2011/09/14 · openalex publication_date 2011/09/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

In this work we report on photochromism in transparent thin film samples of oxygen-containing yttrium hydride. Exposure to visible and ultraviolet (UV) light at moderate intensity triggers a decrease in the optical transmission of visible and infrared (IR) light. The photo-darkening is colour-neutral. We show that the optical transmission of samples of 500 nm thickness can be reduced by up to 50% after one hour of illumination with light of moderate intensity. The reaction is reversible and samples that are left in the dark return to the initial transparent state. The relaxation time in the dark depends on the temperature of the sample and the duration of the light exposure. The photochromic reaction takes place under ambient conditions in the as-deposited state of the thin-film samples.

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