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On General Linear Degenerate Elliptic PDE Systems

2026/07/24 by Nikos Katzourakis, Frederick Temple
#math.AP

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Abstract

Let Ω\Subset ℝn be a strictly convex bounded domain. Suppose A : ℝNn \longrightarrow ℝNn, B: ℝNn \longrightarrow ℝN, C: ℝN \longrightarrow ℝN are linear maps, where A is symmetric and non-negative definite. Given f ∈ L2(Ω, ℝN), we consider the problem of existence of solutions u: Ω\longrightarrow ℝN to the PDE system \ ∑β= 1Ni, j = 1n Aαi βjDij2uβ + ∑β= 1Ni=1n BαβiDiuβ + ∑β= 1N Cαβuβ = fα, · in Ω,
u = 0, · on ∂ Ω. . This is a linear degenerate elliptic system, and it has not been considered before without the assumption of strict rank-one convexity. In general, it may not possess not even distributional solutions. By introducing some natural structural assumptions, we prove the existence of an appropriately defined unique generalised solution u∈ L2(Ω, ℝN), satisfying additional partial regularity properties. This paper extends earlier work of the first appearing author [N. Katzourakis, On linear degenerate elliptic PDE systems with constant coefficients, Adv. in Calc.Var. 9:3, 283-291 (2016)] to include lower-order terms.

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