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Using the Theory of Planned Behavior to predict HPV vaccination intentions of college men

2016/12/14 by Hannah Priest Catalano, Adam P. Knowlden, David Birch +5 · 2 citations
Medicine · Social Sciences · #Cervical Cancer and HPV Research #Survey Methodology and Nonresponse #Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy

paper · doi:10.1080/07448481.2016.1269771

openalex publication_date 2016/12/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to test Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) constructs in predicting human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination behavioral intentions of vaccine-eligible college men. PARTICIPANTS: Participants were unvaccinated college men aged 18-26 years attending a large public university in the southeastern United States during Spring 2015. METHODS: A nonexperimental, cross-sectional study design was employed. Instrumentation comprised a qualitative elicitation study, expert panel review, pilot test, test-retest, and internal consistency, construct validity, and predictive validity assessments using data collected from an online self-report questionnaire. RESULTS: The sample consisted of 256 college men, and the final structural model exhibited acceptable fit of the data. Attitude toward the behavior (β = .169) and subjective norm (β = 0.667) were significant predictors of behavioral intention, accounting for 58% of its variance. CONCLUSIONS: Practitioners may utilize this instrument for the development and evaluation of TPB-based interventions to increase HPV vaccination intentions of undergraduate college men.

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