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Dynamics of regional knowledge creation and inter-city R&D collaboration in China: evidence from an empirical agent-based simulation model

2025/07/12 by Martina Neuländtner, Thomas Scherngell, Xielin Liu +3
Business, Management and Accounting · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Social Sciences · #Innovation and Knowledge Management #Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis #Social Capital and Networks

paper · pdf · doi:10.1007/s00168-025-01402-5

openalex created_date 2025/07/12 · openalex publication_date 2025/07/12 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

The objective of this study is to simulate the dynamic relationships between regional knowledge creation and inter-city R&D collaboration in China. We contribute to the scarce literature using empirically driven agent-based simulation for modelling regional knowledge creation. We provide original evidence for China creating a better understanding of the underlying micro-dynamics that shape regional knowledge creation rather than on aggregate levels (countries or larger regions). We demonstrate that collaboration produces higher knowledge gains at the system level, but benefits differ across Chinese cities. Moreover, technology-specific knowledge gains from collaborations depend on place-based factors locally moderating collaboration benefits in specific technologies.

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