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A new euarthropod from the Cambrian Stage 4 Guanshan Biota of South China

2022/01/01 by De guang Jiao, Kunsheng Du, Kun‐sheng Du
Earth and Planetary Sciences · #Geological and Geophysical Studies #Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology #Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils

paper · pdf · doi:10.4202/app.00937.2021

openalex publication_date 2022/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31

Abstract

A new small euarthropod Astutuscaris bispinifer gen. et sp. nov. is described from the early Cambrian Stage 4 Guanshan Biota in Yunnan, China. This new euarthropod possesses a wide head shield, a pair of possible eyes, paired frontalmost appendages located antero-medially, 11 imbricated tergites most of which have backward-directed tergopleura ending in almost posteriorly oriented spines, and two well-marked wide spines. The affinity of Astutuscaris among euarthropods is uncertain because of the undefined nature of its frontalmost appendages, the incomplete head shield, the anterior trunk tergites, and the limbs. There are about 24 species of non-trilobite euarthropods reported from the Guanshan Biota to date, the documentation of this new taxon expands the biological diversity of euarthropods from this important biota in Yunnan, China.

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