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Reasoning about the Unseen for Efficient Outdoor Object Navigation

2023/09/18 by Quanting Xie, Tianyi Zhang, Xie, Quanting +7 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Robotic Path Planning Algorithms #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2309.10103

openalex publication_date 2023/09/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Robots should exist anywhere humans do: indoors, outdoors, and even unmapped environments. In contrast, the focus of recent advancements in Object Goal Navigation(OGN) has targeted navigating in indoor environments by leveraging spatial and semantic cues that do not generalize outdoors. While these contributions provide valuable insights into indoor scenarios, the broader spectrum of real-world robotic applications often extends to outdoor settings. As we transition to the vast and complex terrains of outdoor environments, new challenges emerge. Unlike the structured layouts found indoors, outdoor environments lack clear spatial delineations and are riddled with inherent semantic ambiguities. Despite this, humans navigate with ease because we can reason about the unseen. We introduce a new task OUTDOOR, a new mechanism for Large Language Models (LLMs) to accurately hallucinate possible futures, and a new computationally aware success metric for pushing research forward in this more complex domain. Additionally, we show impressive results on both a simulated drone and physical quadruped in outdoor environments. Our agent has no premapping and our formalism outperforms naive LLM-based approaches

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