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Let There Be Sound: Reconstructing High Quality Speech from Silent Videos

2023/08/29 by Ji‐Hoon Kim, Kim, Ji-Hoon, Jaehun Kim +3 · 3 citations
Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Face recognition and analysis #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Sound (cs.SD) #Speech and Audio Processing #Video Analysis and Summarization #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2308.15256

openalex publication_date 2023/08/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The goal of this work is to reconstruct high quality speech from lip motions alone, a task also known as lip-to-speech. A key challenge of lip-to-speech systems is the one-to-many mapping caused by (1) the existence of homophenes and (2) multiple speech variations, resulting in a mispronounced and over-smoothed speech. In this paper, we propose a novel lip-to-speech system that significantly improves the generation quality by alleviating the one-to-many mapping problem from multiple perspectives. Specifically, we incorporate (1) self-supervised speech representations to disambiguate homophenes, and (2) acoustic variance information to model diverse speech styles. Additionally, to better solve the aforementioned problem, we employ a flow based post-net which captures and refines the details of the generated speech. We perform extensive experiments on two datasets, and demonstrate that our method achieves the generation quality close to that of real human utterance, outperforming existing methods in terms of speech naturalness and intelligibility by a large margin. Synthesised samples are available at our demo page: https://mm.kaist.ac.kr/projects/LTBS.

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