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Does gender determine journalists’ professional views? A reassessment based on cross-national evidence

2012/09/01 by Thomas Hanitzsch, Folker Hanusch · 2 citations
Social Sciences · #Gender, Feminism, and Media #Media Studies and Communication #Media, Gender, and Advertising

paper · doi:10.1177/0267323112454804

openalex publication_date 2012/09/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23

Abstract

Research into journalism and gender to date has found somewhat contradictory evidence as to the ways in which women and men practice journalism. Some scholars claim that women have inherently different concepts and practices of journalism and that this has led to a feminization of journalism, others have found little evidence to suggest that men and women differ significantly in terms of their role conceptions. While numerous studies have been conducted into this issue around the world, few have taken a truly comparative approach. This article presents results from a large-scale comparative survey into gender differences in journalists’ professional views in 18 countries around the world. Results suggest that women and men do not differ in any meaningful ways in their role conceptions on either the individual level or in newsrooms dominated by women, or in sociocultural contexts where women have achieved a certain level of empowerment.

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