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ON MAXIMAL COLLECTIONS OF ESSENTIAL ANNULI IN A HANDLEBODY II

2009/02/01 by XUNBO YIN, Xunbo Yin, JINGYAN TANG +2
Mathematics · Computer Science · Engineering · #Geometric and Algebraic Topology #semigroups and automata theory #graph theory and CDMA systems

paper · doi:10.1142/s0218216509006914

Abstract

It is known that a maximal collection of essential annuli in H 2 could contain exactly 1, or 2, or at most 3 annuli, and a maximal collection of essential annuli in H n with n ≥ 3 can contains at most 4n - 5 annuli, and the bound is best possible. In the present paper, we show that a maximal collection of essential annuli in H n with n ≥ 3 contains at least two annuli, and for each m, 2 ≤ m ≤ 4n - 5, there exists a maximal collection of essential annuli in H n which contains exactly m annuli.

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