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Quantum Gravity from Fractal Entanglement Geometry

2026/07/28 by Jaume Gine
#gr-qc

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Abstract

In this paper we propose that spacetime is an emergent fractal geometry generated by the entanglement structure of an underlying quantum information network. Indeed, it is developed a framework in which spacetime, quantum mechanics, and gravity emerge from the entanglement structure of a universal quantum state. Geometry is defined by an information-theoretic distance dij=-ℓ0log(Iij/I0) on an entanglement graph, producing a scale-dependent, fractal spacetime whose effective dimension flows toward D→ 2 near the Planck scale. In this fractal geometry, nondifferentiable trajectories lead to stochastic geodesics and a complex covariant derivative, from which the Schrödinger equation follows as an emergent dynamical law. Gravity arises from the time dependence of the entanglement-induced metric, yielding Einstein gravity in the macroscopic limit and fractal corrections encoded in a generalized field equation Gμν=8πG(Tμν+αEμν+βFμν). The resulting Fractal Entanglement Quantum Gravity (FEQG) framework predicts dimensional reduction, modified gravitational potentials, and possible deviations from standard quantum mechanics at ultrashort scales, offering a unified informational origin for quantum theory and gravitation.

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